Cuban tree frogs (Osteopilus septentrionalis) are an invasive species in Florida. Native to Cuba and the Caribbean islands, these frogs are opportunistic feeders, eating whatever is available, including native species. They were first discovered in Florida in the late 1950s, likely having arrived as hitchhikers on cargo ships. Since then, they have spread throughout the state, being found in all 67 counties.

Cuban tree frogs are larger than most native frogs, growing up to five inches long. They have a distinct feature, an orange stripe running down the middle of their back, and are known for their loud, croaking call.

Cuban tree frogs can cause a number of problems for native species, including competing for food and habitat. They also have a tendency to eat native frogs, lizards, and even small birds. Additionally, they can spread pathogens, including the chytrid fungus, which can be fatal to native amphibians.

In order to help control the spread of Cuban tree frogs, it is important to remove any that you may find in your home or garden, and to practice responsible pet ownership if you own one. Additionally, it is important to make sure that any native species you purchase are captive bred, to reduce the chances of introducing an invasive species into your local environment.

Cane toads (Rhinella marina) are an invasive species of amphibian native to South and Central America. They were introduced to Florida in 1955 to combat the destructive sugar cane beetle. Unfortunately, the cane toad has become a major problem in Florida. They reproduce quickly and have caused serious ecological damage, outcompeting native species for food and habitat. Their toxic skin secretions can also harm native predators that attempt to eat them. Cane toads have spread across the state and are now found in nearly every county. Various programs have been used to control their spread, including trapping and removal of adults, hand-picking of eggs and tadpoles, and even the use of birth control.

Cane toads, also known as bufo toads, are very poisonous to pets. They secrete a toxic substance from their skin when threatened or disturbed, and can cause serious illness or death if ingested or touched. Even the toad’s eggs are poisonous and can be fatal if swallowed. Pets that come in contact with cane toads should be monitored closely for signs of poisoning, which include seizures, lethargy, difficulty breathing, and drooling. Immediate veterinary care should be sought if any of these symptoms are present.